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journal Review : Emotional intelligence competencies in engineer’s effectiveness and engagement


JOURNAL REVIEW : Emotional intelligence competencies in engineer’s effectiveness and engagement

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Hiiii how’s it going???
in today’s  post , Imma review Emotional intelligence competencies in engineer’s effectiveness and engagement journal.
Hope this helps!

THE MEANING OF EI AND WORK ENGAGEMENT

Emotional Intelligence
According to Dr Goleman, ’emotional intelligence is defined as a set of skills or competencies, which provide human resource professionals, managers, and anyone in the world of work, with a comprehen­sive tool to define, measure and develop emotional skills’. Emotional intelligence can also be defined as the capacity to recognize our own feelings and those of others for motivating ourselves and managing emotions well in our social interactions.
Work Engagement
Work engagement is most often defined as "...a positive, fulfilling, work-related state of mind that is characterized by vigor, dedication, and absorption" (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2010; Schaufeli, Salanova, Gonzalez-Roma, & Bakker, 2002, p. 74). 

Journal Review : Emotional intelligence competencies in engineer’s effectiveness and engagement
Abstract

Purpose
Little research has explored the importance of interpersonal skills, and more specifically, emotional and social intelligence (ESI) competencies for an engineer’s effectiveness or engagement. Furthermore, to the knowledge, no studies have explored the explanatory power of ESI over and above general mental ability and personality for engineers. The paper aims to discuss these issues.

Design/methodology/approach
In this study the authors gathered multi-source data for 40 engineers in a multi-national manufacturing company.

Findings
The authors found that ESI as observed by their peers significantly predicted engineer effectiveness (ΔR2=0.313), while general mental ability (g) and personality did not. In the same study, an engineer’s engagement in their work was significantly predicted by the degree of shared vision within their teams, while g, personality and ESI did not predict engagement.

Research limitations/implications
The authors explore the implications of the findings for corporate training and development, undergraduate education, and graduate education of engineers.

Originality/value
The authors draw on 30 years of longitudinal studies showing ESI and quality of relationships can be significantly improved with the appropriate pedagogy emphasizing the building of one’s vision, developmental approaches to ESI, developing a shared vision with others, and inspirational coaching.

Limitations
Downloaded by New York University At 08:24 24 January 2017 (PT) 20 There are a number of limitations to this study and generalizations from its findings. Perhaps the most glaring was the sample size (n=40). The sample size was smaller than hoped because of the low response rate. This may have resulted in more of a volunteer bias than is often encountered in survey research in organizations. Further, due to the limited sample, it may be possible that the findings may be a function of organizational culture. Although it is difficult to collect the amount of data from engineers in organizations sensitive to time demands, replication of these findings is imperative to increase confidence in the results. We believe this study provides a solid foundation and positive outlook for future research with ESI and engineers that should be encouraging to scholars. Statistically speaking, the ESCI and RES were both completed by subordinates, so there could be an inflated effect due to common source. But given that the Ravens, NEO-FFI and UWES, measures of g, personality and engagement were completed by the engineer target person, their lack of relationship to effectiveness would not suffer from this possible effect. Similarly, the relationship of shared vision to engagement might have suffered from a “similar” source effect, but the other self-assessed measures did not reveal a predictive association with engagement and were entered into the regressions previously to shared vision, so that is less likely.

Conclusion
The primary purpose of this paper was to show the importance of ESI and its relationship to an engineer’s effectiveness and engagement and to inform the design of undergraduate and graduate programs, as well as organizational training to be more balanced in emphasizing communications, teamwork, and leadership. The findings of this research was able to show that the effectiveness of engineers is dependent, in part, on the degree of emotional and social Downloaded by New York University At 08:24 24 January 2017 (PT) 21 intelligence behavior they demonstrate to others. Their own engagement in their work is dependent, in part, on the degree of shared vision they view in their project teams. These two findings suggest that engineer education and training should include development of emotional and social intelligence as well as relationship-building skills. While none of this replaces the importance of their technical training or their motivation to use their talent in their projects, it does show how we can dramatically enhance the quality of their work which will continue to make our world better.

References:
Boyatzis, R., Rochford, K., & Cavanagh, K. V. (2017). Emotional intelligence competencies in engineer’s effectiveness and engagement. Career Development International22(1), 70-86.









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